Elevation map of Ecuador - Topographic Map - Altitude Map note: data are in current year dollars$19.877 billion (2020 est.) For reference, that's more than 100 meters higher than the world-famous Inca citadel Machu Picchu in Peru, which sits at a height of 2,430m. The Putumayo forms part of the border with Colombia. ), 77.9% (2018/19)note: percent of women aged 15-50, improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 87.1% of populationtotal: 95.4% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 12.9% of populationtotal: 4.6% of population (2020 est. )$7.137 billion (31 December 2020 est. Provinces of Ecuador - Wikipedia List of South American cities by elevation - Wikipedia Western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between Colombia and Peru, total: 283,561 sq kmland: 276,841 sq kmwater: 6,720 sq kmnote: includes Galapagos Islands, total: 2,237 kmborder countries (2): Colombia 708 km; Peru 1529 km, territorial sea: 12 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nmnote: Ecuador has declared its right to extend its continental shelf to 350 nm measured from the baselines of the Galapagos Archipelago, tropical along coast, becoming cooler inland at higher elevations; tropical in Amazonian jungle lowlands, coastal plain (costa), inter-Andean central highlands (sierra), and flat to rolling eastern jungle (oriente), highest point: Chimborazo 6,267lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 mmean elevation: 1,117 mnote: because the earth is not a perfect sphere and has an equatorial bulge, the highest point on the planet farthest from its center is Mount Chimborazo not Mount Everest, which is merely the highest peak above sea level, agricultural land: 29.7% (2018 est. The city has a population of approximately 1.4 million and, although it serves as an important political, economic and cultural center, it is not the most populous city in Ecuador. The temperate level experiences rainstorms, hailstorms, and fog. Located in the Andes Mountains, Cotopaxi is one of the world's highest active volcanoes. The rivers rise from snowmelt at the edges of the snowcapped peaks or from the abundant precipitation that falls at higher elevations. There is constant fog and drizzle in the summer and rain in the winter. Ecuador climate: average weather, temperature, precipitation )-$59.36 million (2019 est. Ecuador: 3300 10826 Highest town in Ecuador. The Pastaza is formed by the confluence of the Chambo and the Patate rivers, both of which rise in the Sierra. To help you get a clear picture of the major cities and areas, we put together this guide. Guide to 18 Largest Cities in Ecuador (Population, Elevation Ecuador; Including the Galpagos Islands: Areas at altitudes <1,500 m (4,921 ft) in the provinces of Carchi, Cotopaxi, Esmeraldas, Morona Santiago, Orellana, Pastaza, and Sucumbios. The largest cities in Ecuador, ranked by population. This page was last updated on February 25, 2021, All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. Ecuador is located on the west by the Pacific Ocean, and has 2,237 km of coastline. It is home to Ecuadors second-largest port, after Guayaquil. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 88 (2020 est. Temperatures average 25C (77F) in the western parts of this region. 50 ft) to 300m (approx. South Africa even has three). Elevation map of Ecuador Longitude: -78.183406 Latitude: -1.831239 Elevation: 1394m / 4573feet Barometric Pressure: 86KPa Elevation Map: Satellite Map: Related Photos: andespanoL1003170 explored Feb 15 Thank you SWALLOW TANAGER Male Tersina viridis Eating Orange Pico Pico Fruit in a Tree in Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. According to the 2010 Census, there are 316,243 Ecuadorians living in the US metro area of New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (NY-NJ-PA MSA). . ecuador cities by elevation ), 16.19 births/1,000 population (2023 est. In Ecuador, there are seven regions, or zones, each shaped by the following provinces: Region 1 (42,126 km 2, or 16,265 mi 2 ): Esmeraldas, Carchi, Imbabura, and Sucumbios. Quito is the political capital of Ecuador. The city of Cuenca is Ecuador's third-largest city and is situated in the highlands at an elevation of 2,560 meters above sea level. On the north coast of Ecuador the port of Balao in Esmeraldas is used for oil export and the port of Manta was formerly used by the United States Air Force as a control point for narcotics traffic control until 2009. It is cool along the tropical coast. )the US dollar became Ecuador's currency in 2001, electrification - total population: 97% (2019)electrification - urban areas: 100% (2019)electrification - rural areas: 93% (2019), installed generating capacity: 9.354 million kW (2020 est. )0.27% (2019 est.). Several of the larger islands, however, have freshwater springs. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 4.24% (2021 est. Cotopaxi in Ecuador is one of the world's highest active volcanos. The provinces are subdivided into a total of 221 cantons. Here are the elevations of these capital cities: So measuring elevation only, the highest capital city in the world would technically be La Paz. There are 80 cities in Ecuador, with a population of 10,000 or more. The northern Ecuadorian Andes are divided into three parallel cordilleras which run in what is similar to an S-shape from north to south: the western, central (Cordillerra Real) and eastern (Cordillera Occidental) cordilleras. Officially, Duran is the name of the canton (county) with Eloy Alfaro as its capital. For elevation of places, see the section following these maps. PURPLE-CHESTED HUMMINGBIRD MALE Amazilia rosenbergi Hovering in the Ro Silanche Bird Sanctuary in Northwestern ECUADOR. note: data are in current year dollars$25.89 billion (2019 est.) Quito is Ecuadors political capital and is located high in the Andes mountains. ), women married by age 15: 3.8%women married by age 18: 22.2% (2018 est. ), conventional long form: Republic of Ecuadorconventional short form: Ecuadorlocal long form: Republica del Ecuadorlocal short form: Ecuadoretymology: the country's position on the globe, straddling the Equator, accounts for its Spanish name, name: Quitogeographic coordinates: 0 13 S, 78 30 Wtime difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time)time zone note: Ecuador has two time zones, including the Galapagos Islands (UTC-6)etymology: named after the Quitu, a Pre-Columbian indigenous people credited with founding the city; the name is also a combination of two Tsafiki words: quitso (meaning "center" or "half") + to or tu ("the world"); the combination roughly translates as "center of the world" and reflects the fact that native peoples recognized that at the two annual equinoxes, the overhead sun in that area (only about 20 km (12 mi) north of the equator) did not display any shade and thus must be in the middle of the world, 24 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Azuay, Bolivar, Canar, Carchi, Chimborazo, Cotopaxi, El Oro, Esmeraldas, Galapagos, Guayas, Imbabura, Loja, Los Rios, Manabi, Morona-Santiago, Napo, Orellana, Pastaza, Pichincha, Santa Elena, Santo Domingo de los Tsachilas, Sucumbios, Tungurahua, Zamora-Chinchipe, Independence Day (independence of Quito), 10 August (1809), history: many previous; latest approved 20 October 2008amendments: proposed by the president of the republic through a referendum, by public petition of at least 1% of registered voters, or by agreement of at least one-third membership of the National Assembly; passage requires two separate readings a year apart and approval by at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly, and approval by absolute majority in a referendum; amendments such as changes to the structure of the state, constraints on personal rights and guarantees, or constitutional amendment procedures are not allowed; amended 2011, 2015, 2018, civil law based on the Chilean civil code with modifications; traditional law in indigenous communities, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 3 years, 18-65 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-18, over 65, and other eligible voters, voluntary, chief of state: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021); the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (since 24 May 2021); Vice President Alfredo Enrique BORRERO Vega (since 24 May 2021)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a 4-year term (eligible for a second term); election last held on 7 February 2021 with a runoff on 11 April 2021 (next to be held in February 2025)election results: 2021: Guillermo LASSO Mendoza elected president; first round election results: percent of vote - Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 32.72%, Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 19.74%, Yaku PEREZ Guartambel (MUPP) 19.38%, Xavier HERVAS Mora (Independent) 15.68%, other 12.48%; second round election results: percent of vote - Guillermo LASSO Mendoza (CREO) 52.5%, Andres ARAUZ (UNES) 47.5%2017: Lenin MORENO Garces elected president in second round; percent of vote - Lenin MORENO Garces (Alianza PAIS Movement) 51.1%, Guillermo LASSO (CREO) 48.9%, description: unicameral National Assembly or Asamblea Nacional (137 seats; 116 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote, 15 members directly elected in a single nationwide constituency by proportional representation vote, and 6 directly elected in multi-seat constituencies for Ecuadorians living abroad by simple majority vote; members serve 4-year terms); note - all Assembly members have alternates from the same party who cast votes when a primary member is absent, resigns, or is removed from officeelections: last held on 7 February 2021 (next scheduled in February 2025)election results: percent of vote by party - UNES 32.21%, MUPP 16.81%, ID 11.98%, PSC 9.73%, CREO 9.65%, MC-PSE 3.76%, other 15.86%; seats by party - UNES 49, MUPP 27, ID 18, PSC 18, CREO 12, MC-PSE 2, independents 3, other 8; composition as of March 2022 - men 84, women 53, percent of women 38.7%; note - defections by members of National Assembly are commonplace, resulting in frequent changes in the numbers of seats held by the various parties, highest court(s): National Court of Justice or Corte Nacional de Justicia (consists of 21 judges, including the chief justice and organized into 5 specialized chambers); Constitutional Court or Corte Constitucional (consists of the court president and 8 judges)judge selection and term of office: candidates for the National Court of Justice evaluated and appointed justices by the Judicial Council, a 9-member independent body of law professionals; justices elected for 9-year, non-renewable terms, with one-third of the membership renewed every 3 years; candidates for the Constitutional Court evaluated and appointed judges by a 6-member independent body of law professionals; judges appointed for 4-year renewable termssubordinate courts: provincial courts (one for each province except Galapagos); fiscal, criminal, and administrative tribunals; Election Dispute Settlement Courts; cantonal courts, Avanza Party or AVANZA [Javier ORTI Torres]Central Democratic Movement or CD [Jimmy JAIRALA]Citizen Revolution Movement or MRC or RC5 [Rafael CORREA]Creating Opportunities Movement or CREO [Guillermo LASSO]Democratic Left or ID [Rodrigo BORJA Cevallos]Forward Ecuador Movement [Alvaro NOBOA]Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement or MUPP [Marlon Rene SANTI Gualinga]Patriotic Society Party or PSP [Lucio Edwin GUTIERREZ Borbua]Popular Democracy Movement or MPD [Luis VILLACIS]Social Christian Party or PSC [Jaime NEBOT Saadi]Socialist Party [Gustavo VALLEJO] Society United for More Action or SUMA [Guillermo CELI], CAN, CD, CELAC, FAO, G-11, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, Mercosur (associate), MIGA, MINUSTAH, NAM, OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, OPEC, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Ivonne Leila Juez De A-BAKI (since 6 February 2020)chancery: 2535 15th Street NW, Washington, DC 20009telephone: [1] (202) 234-7200FAX: [1] (202) 333-2893email address and website: embassy@ecuador.orghttp://www.ecuador.org/consulate(s) general: Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, Minneapolis, New Haven (CT), New Orleans, New York, Newark (NJ), Phoenix, San Francisco, chief of mission: Ambassador Michael J. FITZPATRICK (since 3 July 2019)embassy: E12-170 Avenida Avigiras y Avenida Eloy Alfaro, Quitomailing address: 3420 Quito Place, Washington DC 20521-3420telephone: [593] (2) 398-5000email address and website: ACSQuito@state.govhttps://ec.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Guayaquil, three horizontal bands of yellow (top, double width), blue, and red with the coat of arms superimposed at the center of the flag; the flag retains the three main colors of the banner of Gran Colombia, the South American republic that broke up in 1830; the yellow color represents sunshine, grain, and mineral wealth, blue the sky, sea, and rivers, and red the blood of patriots spilled in the struggle for freedom and justicenote: similar to the flag of Colombia, which is shorter and does not bear a coat of arms, Andean condor; national colors: yellow, blue, red, name: "Salve, Oh Patria!" At its mouth, the river forms a broad estuary with two channels around Pun Island, the deeper of which is used for navigation. Temperatures in the Sierra do not vary greatly on a seasonal basis; the hottest month averages 16C (60.8F) and the coolest month, 13C (55.4F) in the upper elevations. the kiss it must be love, ecuador [_MG_1719]. )methane emissions: 23.51 megatons (2020 est. 3,230 m. according to Google Maps. Situated at an elevation of 9,350ft, it is the world's second highest capital city and the . Where to stop between Guayaquil and Quito to acclimate to altitude )percent of municipal solid waste recycled: 12.9% (2015 est. SWALLOW TANAGER Male Tersina viridis Eating Orange Pico Pico Fruit in a Tree in Mindo in Northwestern ECUADOR. (We Salute You, Our Homeland)lyrics/music: Juan Leon MERA/Antonio NEUMANEnote: adopted 1948; Juan Leon MERA wrote the lyrics in 1865; only the chorus and second verse are sung, total World Heritage Sites: 5 (3 cultural, 2 natural)selected World Heritage Site locales: Historic Quito (c); Galpagos Islands (n); Historic Cuenca (c); Qhapaq an/Andean Road System (c); Sangay National Park (n), highly informal South American economy; USD currency user; major banana exporter; hard hit by COVID-19; macroeconomic fragility from oil dependency; successful debt restructuring; China funding budget deficits; social unrest hampering economic activity, $189.88 billion (2021 est. As you plan your trip (or relocation) to Ecuador, its good to know about the major cities. Ecuador: country data and statistics - Worlddata.info The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. In the Sierra region, the streams and rivers are narrow and flow rapidly over precipitous slopes. The cold level extends from the temperate zone to 4,650 meters (15,256ft). )imports of goods and services: -21.3% (2017 est. Spain was the logical destination because of its shared language and the wide availability of low-skilled, informal jobs at a time when increased border surveillance made illegal migration to the US difficult. 16m Malaga , Spain. It has the 29th largest exclusive economic zone of 1,077,231km2 (415,921sqmi) which includes the Galpagos Islands. Malaria Information and Prophylaxis, by Country - CDC The Quito airport is at about 7800 feet (one of the reasons it was relocated from Quito central was the lower elevation). The eastern lowlands in the Oriente experience abundant rainfall, especially in the Andean Piedmont, sometimes exceeding 5,000 millimeters (196.9in) per year. Why is New York called Ecuadors 3rd largest city? ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 96.9% of populationtotal: 98.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 3.1% of populationtotal: 1.1% of population (2020 est. It is visited by many international tourists if even for a short time as they pass through its international airport. Now with the overview out of the way, lets dive into the details on the 8 largest cities in Ecuador. We would require internet, cable, supermarket, etc. The Oriente is also home to a large number of Ecuador's indigenous groups, notably the lowland Quechua, Siona, Secoya, Huaorani, and Cofn. Spanish (Castilian) 93% (official), Quechua 4.1%, other indigenous 0.7%, foreign 2.2%; note - (Quechua and Shuar are official languages of intercultural relations; other indigenous languages are in official use by indigenous peoples in the areas they inhabit) (2010 est. These maps also provide topograhical and contour idea in Ecuador. In its upper reaches, the Napo flows rapidly until the confluence with one of its major tributaries, the Coca River, where it slows and levels off. For other settlements, . note: data are in current year dollars$26.12 billion (2019 est.) The highland rivers broaden as they enter the more level areas of the Costa and the Oriente. 16m Phnom Penh , Cambodia. The first country on the main list, Bolivia, is a country with multiple capitals; La Paz is the seat of the government while Sucre is the constitutional capital. It is considered to be one of the world's most environmentally diverse nations. According to the 2020 population projections, Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural), Last edited on 25 November 2022, at 16:21, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "The global distribution and trajectory of tidal flats", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Ecuador&oldid=1123773301, This page was last edited on 25 November 2022, at 16:21. They are noted for their association with Charles Darwin, whose observation of animals here during the voyage of the Beagle led to his formation of the theory of natural selection as a means of evolution. Ecuador Bordering Countries: 2002 Photo by Peter Wendelken. Not coincidentally, it is also where encebollado (tuna/onion soup) originated. It is a popular destination for both expats and travelers. And the largest population of Ecuadorians outside of Ecuador. Ecuador )major-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. )spirits: 0.61 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The original Spanish settlement was founded in the 1530s at the mouth of the Babahoyo River, just east of the present site, by Sebastin de Belalczar, a lieutenant of the Spanish . The first large-scale emigration of Ecuadorians occurred between 1980 and 2000, when an economic crisis drove Ecuadorians from southern provinces to New York City, where they had trade contacts. Running north-south, small coastal mountain rangesthe Colonche, Chindul, and Mache mountainsrise to 2,600 feet (800 metres). Collectively known as the Pacific Equatorial Forest, these forest remnants are considered the most endangered tropical forest in the world, and are part of the Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena biodiversity hotspot. note: data are in current year dollars, United States 30%, China 13%, Panama 8%, Chile 7% (2019), crude petroleum, crustaceans, bananas, fish, refined petroleum (2019), $28.567 billion (2021 est.) )transmission/distribution losses: 4.303 billion kWh (2019 est. )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. In addition, the country, continental region, latitude and longitude are shown for all cities listed. On the west bank is the much larger city of Guayaquil. ecuador cities by elevation June 29, 2022. Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain. ), forest revenues: 0.27% of GDP (2018 est. Ecuador has a small but growing immigrant population and is Latin America's top recipient of refugees; 98% are neighboring Colombians fleeing violence in their country. What cities in Ecuador are on your bucket list? Biggest Cities In Ecuador - WorldAtlas List of cities in Ecuador by population The North and South Poles are at 90N and -90S, respectively. )female: 4.2% (2020 est. The elevation of the places in Ecuador is also provided on the maps. )6.11% (2020 est. It also has a large series of rivers that follow the southern border and spill into the northwest area of Peru. SCARLET-BELLIED MOUNTAIN TANAGER Anisognathus igniventris on a Stalk of Gunnera Fruit at Yanacocha in Northwestern Ecuador. Throughout Ecuador variation in rainfall primarily determines seasons. The Elevation Maps of the locations in Ecuador are generated using NASA's SRTM data. List [ edit] Alphabetical [ edit] Ambato Arajuno Archidona Atacames Azogues Babahoyo Baeza Baha de Carquez Balao Balsas Balzar Baos de Agua Santa Bucay Calceta Carlos Julio Arosemena Tola Catarama Chone Coca Colimes Coronel Marcelino Mariduea Cuenca Daule Durn El Chaco El Empalme El Guabo El Triunfo It is knowns as the city of the RoyalTamarind Trees. ), 3.142 million Guayaquil, 1.957 million QUITO (capital) (2023), at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female65 years and over: 0.89 male(s)/femaletotal population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2023 est. Quito Elevation: How High is The Capital of Ecuador? Join us as we share our experiences and the best attractions, animals, and foods from around the world. Some 38% of Ecuador's land is forested,[5] and despite a 1.5% annual deforestation rate remains one of the most biodiverse locations on the planet. ), sugar cane, bananas, milk, oil palm fruit, maize, rice, plantains, poultry, cocoa, potatoes, petroleum, food processing, textiles, wood products, chemicals, 0.49% (2021 est. These cantons are further subdivided into parishes (parroquias). )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. (2020) so also sent to the National Assembly a new regulation proposal that is still under discussion. martha washington inn restaurant; bc lions coaching staff 2020; bullhead city river run 2022. )government consumption: 14.4% (2017 est. ecuador cities by elevation. And Im a co-founder of Storyteller.Travel. Elevation: 13 feet (4 meters) Land area: 133 sq mi (344 km 2) Postal code: 090101 to 090158 Time zone: UTC-5 (ECT) Climate: (Aw) Tropical savanna climate (tropical wet and dry climate) Weather: Generally hot and humid. Storyteller.travel shares the best travel insights, facts, and photos. In addition, there are over 30 peaks that are volcanic in nature, including many active ones. Peru, Colombia. ), 6.43% (2021 est. ), total: 11.3% (2020 est. It shares maritime borders with Costa Rica. )from consumed natural gas: 677,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), total subscriptions: 15,485,366 (2020 est. It has 2237km of land boundaries, with Colombia in the north (708km border) and Peru in the east and south (1,529km border). )0.01% (2019 est. Mornings typically are bright and sunny, whereas afternoons often are cloudy and rainy. Are there any cities larger than 50,000 population at altitudes from 2000 to 4000 feet? Most world cities fall into this "nothing special" (elevation-wise) category. NEW!Interactive Color Elevation Map, Note:Please note that Ecuador Elevation Map is in alpha. There also is a short rainy period in early October caused by moisture penetrating the Sierra from the Oriente. Rare cases in other provinces in areas <1,500m (4,921 ft). ), 45.4% of GDP (2017 est. <p>the US dollar became Ecuador's currency in 2001</p> The 7 Most Picturesque Small Towns In Wisconsin, The 8 Most Picturesque Small Towns In the Adirondack Mountains, The 12 Most Picturesque Small Towns in Tennessee. My wife and I are thinking of retiring to Ecuador. Were Bryan & Dena welcome to our site. Quito, Ecuador - 2,850 meters. ), Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), nearly half of the population is concentrated in the interior in the Andean intermontane basins and valleys, with large concentrations also found along the western coastal strip; the rainforests of the east remain sparsely populated, frequent earthquakes; landslides; volcanic activity; floods; periodic droughts, volcanism: volcanic activity concentrated along the Andes Mountains; Sangay (5,230 m), which erupted in 2010, is mainland Ecuador's most active volcano; other historically active volcanoes in the Andes include Antisana, Cayambe, Chacana, Cotopaxi, Guagua Pichincha, Reventador, Sumaco, and Tungurahua; Fernandina (1,476 m), a shield volcano that last erupted in 2009, is the most active of the many Galapagos volcanoes; other historically active Galapagos volcanoes include Wolf, Sierra Negra, Cerro Azul, Pinta, Marchena, and Santiago. List of capital cities by elevation - Wikipedia