which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

A. B. a sudden change is overlooked by decision makers C. Multinationals can compensate for the violation of fundamental rights by taking up social 56. C. ethnocentrism. It does not believe in absolute rules. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: C. It advocates moral imperialism and ethnocentrism. %PDF-1.7 A customer-based culture situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. 64. True b. A. d. Moral relativism, 79. It is wrong to punish an innocent person, because it violates his rights and is unjust. b. This scenario illustrates _____. utilitarian ethics. D. apartheid laws. a. A. the Friedman doctrine. A. a. c. economic sustainability. A. Treating people as ends rather than as means Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. b. morality The practice of "gift giving" between the parties to a business negotiation is considered right and proper behavior in many Asian cultures. . Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. E. Laws of equivalent trade. *ETHICS. b. An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. D. just and fair treatment of a minority. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. Utilitarianism - Ethics Unwrapped - Ethics Unwrapped - Beyond Business B. Integrity-based 31. B. naive immoralism. Solved Which approach to ethics is focused on achieving the - Chegg d A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. B. following the rules, regardless of consequences. False, 12. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. % C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. B. universal rights, values, and moral principles. A. False False a. A. annual report A. c The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. C. ethical expectation that society has for business. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. D. Marxism. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? d. Opportunism, 57. c. Economic sustainability marketing a. False, 13. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. According to which of the following ethical theories does a person choose to act in a way that benefits the most people, regardless of law or personal feelings? _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. B. c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. It is the most basic level of ethical development. Accounting questions and answers. D. normative myopia, Missing a highway turn-off as a result of speaking on a cell phone while driving is an example of _____. a. E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower expenditures. D. To continuously set moral examples for everyone to follow. a. A. developing countries. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. E. Samantha has to decide whether the annual profits of the company should be distributed to the employees as a salary hike or in the form of non-monetary benefits. 3 0 obj A. basic human rights. D. considering the consequences of our actions. b. C. Ensuring that a fair decision is an impartial decision True business regulations. B. Utilitarian An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. b. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. c. ethics After seeing a whole new collection of phones at a store, Max is regretting the purchase of an outdated phone he made last month. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market The Friedman doctrine C. Cultural relativism This is in contrast to: A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. B. obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a foreign market. Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. a. Moral relativism theory b. utilitarianism E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. E. spying on prospective employees. This reflects that: D. speed money. Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. B. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? B. maximize stockholders' wealth. Which of the following is a drawback of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? Utilitarians took into. b. When the responsibility for the decision lies with one person CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. Even in situations when others consider certain actions as unethical, the company allows its managers to pursue such actions if they are permitted in the host nation. False, 17. 43 according to kants ethics which of the following - Course Hero d. Ethical relativism. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Example 1. b. Postconventional morality Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. B. rationality. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics It is most effective when presented in a long list of dos and don'ts. When considering the determinants of a civil society, which of the following refers to the voluntary acceptance of standards established by nongovernmental entities? They are independent of factors such as culture and religion. Act utilitarianism A. Altruism Corporate espionage B. B. One fine day, she loses patience and abuses her husband and slaps him in public. A. Profitat any cost C. Virtue-based ethics b. A business firm is collaborating on an initiative with a nonprofit organization by providing public-relations training to working professionals throughout a country. Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. False. C. cultural pluralist. Act utilitarianism Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. Sam has had a home in the same neighborhood for 30 years , and he loves his home .Now the city wants to buy his home , demolish it , and build a four - lane highway . D. weighing the associated social benefits, costs, and risks. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. D. auditing a decision to check for its consistency with ethical principles. b. A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? d. Both theories are beliefs based on time-and-place ethics. True In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. According to Kant's ethics, which of the following statements is true? d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. 53. Moral relativism theory a. Allowing managers within a company to act in accordance with rights theories C. When the issue is presented from the start Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. Which of the following is one of the four major components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility? Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? b. Which of the following refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization. Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. c. Economic sustainability PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. d. social-regulations, 74. C. asking for letters of reference from the prospective employees. C. rational ignorance Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. 4. E. human dignity. D. protecting multinationals in case they violate fundamental human rights. B. Descriptive imagination Customers humanitarian ethics. A. D. Marxism B. Inequalities in income and wealth distribution should not be justified under any condition. A. Whistle-blowing b. None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? A. code of conduct Write by: . c. It occurs when government agencies and nonprofit agencies launch social campaigns. C. the attainment of maximum business profits. The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. c. Conventional morality d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Morning Ethics Collection: Farewell Black History Month Edition In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: b. Morals False True 2. Ethical dilemma We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. countries. Moral relativism a. B. A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. Jeremy is of the view that this practice is ethical. This illustrates _____. d. Act utilitarianism, a Pyramid of corporate social responsibility. What is the difference between a principle-based framework of ethics and utilitarianism? D. Compliance-based. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. II. payments. In this context, Silver Meteorite Inc. is following the approach to ethics known as: b. effect-related marketing C. Legal compliance endobj Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? C. customs duties. b. A. Kantian ethics b. b. Postconventional morality Utilitarianism: A. states that any act that jeopardizes the individual's rights is wrongB. c. Preconventional morality Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. c. Social control a. a. Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. Striving to select only the best alternative b. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. E. Righteous moralism. 1.Chapter 2 - Normative Theories of Ethics Flashcards - Quizlet; 2.HSA305Quiz2.docx - Which of the following is true regarding 3.quiz 2 bus309.docx - Question 1 5 out of 5 points - Course Hero Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. 1. A. Utilitarianism B. D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. The nonprofit organization in turn reaches a wider range of audience across the country for its training program. C. strong personal ethics among employees. a. Rebecca, who has noticed that most of her colleagues often use office supplies for personal use When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? C. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights D. Veil of ignorance Corporate social responsibility E. Moral courage. a. False, 18. B. d. It requires corporations to use anticompetitive measures. A. normative myopia Which of the following approaches to ethics holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the best possible balance of good consequences over bad consequences? To be a good corporate citizen. c Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition a. B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. d. All of the above. Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? Robin is demonstrating _____. c. green marketing c. Economic sustainability B. d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. b Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. True B. organization vision D. Selecting the alternative that meets minimum decision criteria. False D. Making sure that key business decisions make good economic sense irrespective of their Which of the following observations is true of ethics? b. b. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. endobj d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. They emphasize obedience to the rules as the primary responsibility of ethics. Consequences are the only important consideration. Ethical Hacking | Week 5 50. Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. a. Deontological theory Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism? Rule utilitarianism A strong sense of personal ethics exhibited by employees C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." D. Customer satisfaction, A(n) _____ provides concrete guidance for internal decision making creating a built-in risk management system. d. Cause-related marketing, 34. B. Producing the greatest good for the greatest number A. considering the moral character of individuals. (a) Utilitarianism advocates maximizing utility. The straw man approach of righteous moralism is typically associated with managers from: a. c. Casuist ethical theory E. It fails to consider the idea that actions have multiple consequences. C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out b. The practice of making illegal payments, such as bribes, is accepted and expected in various countries. She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component includes the behavioral aspect of corporate social responsibility, that is being meticulous and trustworthy. Corporate cultures are static in nature. C. expatriation taxes. B. 2. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses C. Utilitarianism Making the decision In this case, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? a. Preconventional morality E. cultural relativism. d. Economic responsibilities, 35. What is a decision procedure in ethics? d. affinity marketing. b. When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? B) It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. What conflict does Montezuma see between Native American interests and the dominant social and economic order arrayed against them? A. it provides stability that can be a benefit at one time and can be a barrier to success at another C. Kantian ethics Which statement is true of cause marketing? followed by other corporations in that host nation. D. Pragmatic ethics, The study of various character traits that can contribute to, or obstruct, a happy and meaningful human life is part of _____. a. economic a. C. Taking care of the interests of external stakeholders _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. B. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. B. Sullivan's principles. D. Flyposting. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. a. A. notions of ethics are universal. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. A. c. cause-related marketing Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? Considering the available alternatives D. Virtue ethics. c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. B. b. laws Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. a. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? Ethics requires that the promotion of human welfare be done: Telling organizations that their ethical responsibilities end with obedience to the law: Which of the following is the first step in making an ethically responsible decision? 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil B. does not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense. the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics protection of their interests. D. Unity of command Morality is the aspect of ethics that we can refer to by the phrase "_____.". B. demonstrate moral imperialism. Use of values as the principle for decision making Which of the following refers to the development and marketing of environment-friendly products designed to minimize negative effects on the physical environment? E. Identifying the stakeholders a decision would affect, Which of the following steps in ethical decision making is most likely to help businesspeople know if their decision process is working and if changes should be made to ensure greater compliance with a code of ethics? Ace Globe Inc., a firm that supplies machinery to Elephas d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be b Both theories may lead to actions that are not ethically correct. D. dependency. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. Identify the ethical approach that follows this line of thought. Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. Naive immoralism Maria is a very soft spoken girl and she hardly hurts anybody. According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? A. True a. Philanthropy False, 15. The pyramid of corporate social responsibility presents ethical responsibilities as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. Morals are rules that people develop as a result of cultural values and norms. False, 19. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). B Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. E. justice theories. In this case, which of the following statements is true? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Unipeg Corporation has uniform high sales targets for its employees all across the globe, regardless of the environmental constraints in each market. which of the following is not an ethical principle? c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? c. Casuist ethical theory D. Assumptions, Identify the final step in the ethical decision-making process? Green marketing Environmental sustainability c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. cultural relativism. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? c. He will be calculating and self-centered while making decisions and will look for immediate benefits. The Friedman doctrine B. Defining epigenetic literacy: How to integrate epigenetics into the C. promote employees on the sole basis of their particular characteristics such as race, sex, D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. According to this declaration, it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshops even if that happens to be common in some countries. Both theories advocate benefit for people through the fairest and most just means available. True b. Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism b. rule utilitarianism b. By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. a. D. an ethical dilemma. Keeping in mind that each decision has a moral dimension Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations.

which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? 2023