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The article has no paragraph or page numbers. 1.an argument that at first appears to be correct but is not Affirming the consequent 4.an event that brings about a change or effect, an argument that concludes one thing is the cause of other things. a. Modus tollens a. 3.if b. Modus tollens a. You may not need to change the form that is given. 1.since Kurtz (2000) has observed that "science has been investigating our ability to communicate with the dead for at least 150 years and it has attempted to discover empirical evidence in support of the claim" (p. 29). B.You would trace an argument by seeing if the reasons and evidence are relevant in their support of, a It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. Kurtz (2000) argued that mediums claiming to communicate with the dead were aided at the end of the twentieth century by mass media exposure and a credulous American public (pp. d. None of these answer is correct, b. At the end of their shift, they noticed that the kitchen was still pretty busy, so they continued to help through the next shift. a. Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." 4.Women never communicate in order to simply relate information. a. Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? Which of the following fallacies involves making an unwarranted assumption? Which of the following best describes a compelling argumentative essay answer choices Yes No Question 16 60 seconds Q. 3.the fallacy of division . "Their reasoning is sound, I must admit." Which of the following best c. A poll b. a. It is very important to be attentive to conceptualization when carrying out or evaluating empirical work. (Multiple Choice) Question 1 . a. Solved An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. - Chegg 1.Science and religion cannot conflict since they both describe the same reality. 4.None of these answers is correct. No, its neither valid not sound Sophia Learning PHIL 202 Unit 1 Challenge 2.docx - Which of All members of Phi Delta Phi are men a. denying the antecedent which of the following examples best describes using an inclinied plane What statement best describes an argument against public authorities? This argument commits the fallacy of ______________. d It highlights the most important parts of the author's, identify the authors claim write the authors claim trace the authors claim debate the authors claim Which of the following could be used to, American alligators once faced extinction. 2.herefore" drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small, Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? If I go to Washington D. next weekend, then I'll get you a souvenir. Reducing hours will allow people to educate themselves on economy and business so that they may improve labour inequities and depressions.. Which of the following best describes when an argument is inductively forceful or strong? d. The counterclaim, Which of the following is an example of a particular proposition? The People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson was a criminal trial in Los Angeles County Superior Court starting in 1994, in which O. J. Simpson, a former National Football League (NFL) player, broadcaster and actor, was tried and acquitted for the murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.The pair were stabbed to death outside Brown's . C the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, i used this to makke sure my answers were right and it was rigth. What type of argument is this? Which of the b. 1.a passive spirit d. Modus ponens, In a modus _________________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which of the following parts of an argument must one analyze to identify the subject and predicate terms of a categorical syllogism? a. A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion Argument by elimination 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. Which of the following best describes a problem associated with the The emperor has benefited from the riches acquired in the Americas. 3.The Earth is the center of the universe. For conexus! a. 4.None of these answers is correct. * 1 point the evidence from personal experience the feeling the author gets about a topic the audiences point of view on a topic the, to support it with facts to form an opinion on it to break it down (to restate it in a different way) 2.What is an opposing claim in an informational text? d. Affirm the antecedent, "If America is going to maintain its status as an economic giant, then Congress is going to have to curb spending. 3. )The Chicago Cubs finally won a World Series in 2016. Translate the claim into standard form 3.independence a. Modus tollens Which of the following is true of making negative claims about a person's character? In Aristotle's view, if we fail to have these sorts of character traits, we cannot be happy. The article has numbered paragraphs but no page numbers. Therefore, we should pursue solar. a. SM Have a happy day and remember when you have to choose being kind or right. d. b. Categorical syllogism 4.Individuals tend to reason well regardless of context. Argument based on calculations d. either the conclusion is true or the premises are true, a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true, The _________________ of an argument is determined by its layout or pattern of reasoning, -A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid. In Aunty Misery, how does the old woman save her own life. 3.an argument attempting to prove that you are morally superior to others 3.an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion ^ * "webster.com". A snake is a mammal. You can ask a new question or browse more health questions. important to the United States? d. Affirming the antecedent, "Taking into account velocity, distance, and force, we've determined the necessary conditions fro launching a missile." 4.Religious beliefs can be based on faith, while remaining consistent with the evidence. 3.an argument that some claim must be false because no one can prove that it is true A circle with an X inside Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis - BRAINLY An argument that relies on a change of meaning due to focusing on one word or phrase inappropriately. You would trace an argument by deciding if you agree with the stance that the writer chose for the topic. a. The correct answer is B. McGraw-Hill Ch. 6 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet c. All times it rains are times it pours, When converting arguments to a standard form, if there are 2 terms that are synonyms, use ______________ In the postconventional stage, men tend to adhere to strict rules of duty, while women focus more on maintaining relationships and balancing the needs of others with their own needs. 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it The correct option is (B). Its premises offer only support rather than proof for the conclusion Which of the following best describes the function of the first b. N Which of The following best describes a historical argument? a. A skilled critical thinker relies on ethnocentrism, Rather than being passively carried through life, critical thinkers are. d. Quantity, *Subject (S) term <----------> 3.resentment Correct Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. 1.dualism b. "mostly likely". c. the conclusion and the premises are independent of each other a. ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ a. True or False? Non sequitur a. Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? d. Its merely stronger or weaker rather than true or false, a. d. Particular negative, This is a type of graphic that illustrates relationships between propositions If a teacher gave you the choice between reading a narrative or viewing a narrative, which would you choose? Proofread the following sentence, and identify any misspelled words. This argument is an example of the fallacy of __________________ Unit 1 Progress Check MCQ Copyright 2017 The College Board These It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. Urban Ministries of Durham serves over 6000 people every year who struggle with poverty and homelessness. a. c. Inductive argumentation, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? False dilemma 1.It is simple. Ethics is concerned with right and wrong. However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. What is an argumentative essay? a. Diagram any particular propositions What type of reasoning did Veronica use? Argument; attempts to persuade by providing a line of reasoning's and a conclusion. Which of the following reasons BEST explains why you might include a scenario, or a hypothetical situation, as evidence for an argument? b. She used imagination and spatial-temporal reasoning. The emperor should sponsor voyages to discover new American kingdoms. 2.a moral sentiment The student is quoting from paragraph 1 of a 1998 online article by Travis Dacolias. False, What resources did the participants in the Milgram and Stanford University prison experiments who resisted hurting their subjects have that the other participants probably did not? b. An empty circle This proportion commits the fallacy of ______________ Unit 1 MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet 2.the purposes in communicating Critical thinking skills have been found to help us, Seeking out only evidence that supports one's views and dismissing as unreliable statistics that contradict those views is known as. A generalization *Predicate (P) term <-------->, *The term that appears 1st in the conclusion A student asks a teacher to give him an A in a course because, if he gets anything less, he will not get into medical school. c. Modus ponens Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy? v. t. e. State formation is the process of the development of a centralized government structure in a situation in which one did not exist. Argument based on mathematics Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. WE GOT THIS , @ = = XxMeowxX is right c. Hasty generalization An inductive argument that offers support for its conclusion 4.All these answers are correct. View the full answer Transcribed image text: An argument is invalid, but the conclusion is true. True It doesn't quack The main argument can be found near the end of the text. True Evaluating an Argument. 4.None of these answers is true. False. Premise 2: ___________. Better throw out the honey!" "I only beef and salmon in the freezer. d. Modus tollens, "If Jorge os an accredited dentist, then he completed dental school. Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? A 2.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him The conclusion, A(n) _______________________ syllogism sorts things into specific classes, * The minor term <---------> True Which of the following sentences would be the best thesis statement for an essay? In the Food Industry Case, the executives fell for a number of cognitive bias traps in their decision making process. 2. It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. b. the argument has an unstated premise What type of argument is this? According to the authors, why is it inaccurate to assume there were a large number of "dial-turners" the night of the incident? 1.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion might still be false. False dilemma b. Modus ponens Minor 4.All these answers are correct. a. Unit 2: Evaluate This Quiz | Life Skills - Quizizz 2.Differences in communication styles due to gender can lead to miscommunication. b. defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. b. Some people required to take the exam are Freshman Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. d. one of the premises is false, "The crime was committed at the gentlemen's club. Not all bears are grizzlies 1.Morton Winkler c. Tree diagram d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. 2.euphemism a. Slippery slope UNIT IV HOMEWORK.docx - Take Test: Unit IV Assessment Test - Course Hero a. (Multiple Choice) Question 17 . 3.Generalizations can be true or false. The first premise . a. the conclusion must be tru if the premises are true 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. 1). An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion. 3.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue B.A viewpoint is presented which qualifies one presented earlier in the passagE. So, we'll be at the part by 3." 3.money 1.A random sample of people is always best for use in a poll. Not valid, The terms in standard-form propositions are always sounds are noun clauses a. Conclusion. c. Affirming the antecedent 1.a moral theory that claims that different cultures have different moral beliefs 3. An argument that involves an erroneous inference from the parts to the whole by drawing a conclusion about the entire set from the characteristics of the members of that set or group. d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. 1.the moral theory that claims you should do what is most useful for you 1.A correlation always indicates a causal relationship. d. Generalization, Which of the following is an example of a categorical syllogism? b. Biesta (2007) lays out a careful yet devastating argument against basing all educational policy on what we call "evidencebased research," meaning not only empirical research, but experimental-based research following the model of randomized controlled field trials of research-based medicine. 3.Men tend to communicate in order to build and strengthen relationships. There are seven novels in the series. 4. the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words, 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Answer: C . c. PM 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? True 2. spatial-temporal reasoning Stating the issue to be addressed 1. reflective skepticism. Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet. c. No horse are plants Robots don't play much of a role in modern steel manufacturing.\rule{1cm}{0.15mm}, William Perry, and then later researchers, studied the cognitive development of college students. Tags: Question 2 . What do you mean by the argument? Yes, it is modus ponens If we have milk, then we have breakfast. akanas7khan The best description of the goal of analyzing arguments was to determine the strength of the arguments. b. SURVEY . )Simon's restaurant receives the best reviews from local food critics. Is there enough evidence for the claim? 6: Recognizing, Analyzing, and Constructi. Which of the following commits the naturalistic fallacy? This argument is an example of __________________ What is an argument? Because we're all only a paycheck or three away from needing to ask for help. 2.hypotheses "If you take that road, you'll end up lost. Major "All S are V. Some V are not I. It is based on evidence from different sources. Argus Panoptes - Wikipedia the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions. Specific Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? Kara is coming over, and she is allergic to fish. 4.a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual, a moral theory that claims that moral truth is relative to the individual. 4.testable explanations. 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following methods do scientists consider the only reliable one for obtaining knowledge? Which of the following are true of generalizations? d. Some bears are grizzlies, The center of the Venn diagram, which represents the overlap of all 3 terms, is usually labeled ___________________ 21. Finance questions and answers. Affirming the consequent All of these methods for incorporating other viewpoints will help to establish your credibility with readers. c. All the premises are false 3.The purpose of argumentation is to convince others of the truth of what you believe. Invalid 2.Polls are rarely reliable. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? SPENT 2.A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. Question 27 1 which of the following best describes a - Course Hero c. 4 or more He did not finish dental school. 2- identify the authors claim PHI Unit IV Assessment.docx - QUESTION 1 1. Which of the following best 1.Gender does not influence communication styles. 2.5 points QUESTION 28 1. If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. Which of the following is the first step in constructing an argument? Conclusion: B. a. 4.All of these answers are correct. Neanderthal - Wikipedia A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid a. b. Deductive arguments -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that Syllogism A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion -Usually presented as: 1. Which of the following is an argument? Structure of an Academic Argument - Nebraska 2.the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Sound. The second premise Then identify the verb as present, past, or future perfect. In his novel 1984, George Orwell put forth which of the following views? An argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him. False, Moral values are values that benefit others as well as yourself. Argument from popularity Therefore, Socrates is mortal" In "The Plea for Eight Hours" (1890), Powderly makes an argument in favour of the eight-hour workday. 1.True . C. Because of the negative long-term health effects of secondhand smoke on the human body, it is vital that the government c. Erroneous generalization, Translate the following claim into standard form: "Men are the only members of the fraternity Phi Delta Phi" Which of the following is a proposed explanation for a particular set of phenomena? Which of the following is a strategy for avoiding informal fallacies? The conclusion must be true if the premises are true, What fallacy, if any, is portrayed in the following argument? Which of the following is a possible negative consequence of stereotyping? The list of references contains another article, "The Man Who Loves to Bust Quacks," also written by Jaroff and also published in 2001. d. affirming the consequent. a. the argument is sound False, Which of the following is a proposition? 2. tolerance. 2.attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it False, Claiming that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group is which informal fallacy? d. false dilemma, Is the following argument sound? EDUC 10: Critical Thinking and the Educated P, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. It engages the audience 's sympathies by suggesting parallels between Rowling and her fictional hero. b. 4.an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, an argument that contains a prescriptive premise, Which of the following is true of conscience? It highlights the most important parts of the author's argument. Does not exist 1.A good definition makes use of figurative language c. "All" in front of either of the terms c. argument from definition a. Is this a valid argument? The above statement demonstrates the most apt argument proposed by Gante . 4.None of these answers is correct. The student is quoting from page 29 of an article published in 2000 by Paul Kurtz. The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise 4.If the conclusion of an inductive argument is true, then the premises must be true as well. Chain argument If you are unsure about the spelling of a word, use a dictionary. The rule of presuming that a defendant is innocent until proven guilty in a court of law is an exception to the _____ fallacy. Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? The conclusion c. To have Its conclusion necessarily follows from the premises, Is the following argument sound? An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? c. All apples are fruit d. At least one of the premises is false, Which of the following is the primary concern of logic? If the sentence has no spelling errors, write C after the sentence. 3.the moral theory that claims that you should never violate the rights of others Deny the consequent 1.The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. Summaries; an outline of key information.a paraphrase of a longer piece of work. b It is based on evidence from different sources. The fallacy of _____ reduces responses to complex issues to an either/or choice. answer choices . She will probably do well in the class for that . BEEKIND!! An argument by elimination Valid Classical 4.All these answers are correct. Fill in the blank w/h the missing premise to make this a modus ponens syllogism Hypothetical syllogism 4.They cannot help us to rank our moral concerns. d. None of these answer is correct, "All dogs are diseased. The food company's products are fine in moderation - it . See Page 1. Not all times it rains are times it pours an argument that is counter to the claims an author makes a. d. Modus ponens. Which of the following describes an inference? (1 point) Therefore, not A. )Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be determined through empirical observation. Cross out any misspelled word, and write the correctly spelled word above it. The reasons for Neanderthal extinction are disputed, theories include demographic factors such as small population size and inbreeding . 3.None of these answers is an example of snob appeal. a. Which of the following terms best describes the argument? 4.None of these answers is correct. The literature review is followed by a statement of the precise focus of the research, and this statement builds on the knowledge gap in the problem statement. 3.They have no effect on our actions. "proposition" b. I won't master calculus, Why type of syllogism is based on inclusion or exclusion among classes? c. Argument based on natural security, What type of argument is this? 3.the conventional stage 3.an argument that we should believe that the Earth is flat on the grounds that the Earth certainly does not look round when you are standing on it Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? Therefore, he is not a dentist." 2.the ability to ignore the influence of emotions when reasoning 3.the ability to accurately perceive, appraise, and express emotions 4.the ability to use the fear and self-interest of others to make them believe what you would like them to believe 1. b. a. Question, Quote. Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ 4.6 (96 reviews) Term 1 / 18 Which of the following best describes how the author organizes the reasoning of his argument in the opening lines of the passage ("Warned by the disaster . c. "Every crow I have every is black. An argument that fails because it relies on words that are ambiguous b. Modus ponens 3.Neither the conclusion of an argument nor a premise in an argument is a proposition. Which of the following best defines "emotional intelligence"?