cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

/P 447 0 R 341 0 obj >> endobj 339 0 obj << /Rotate 0 /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /Table /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 216 0 obj /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. /P 437 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << x]Kf$A&v';{fB/eY Q@}5"u7 /K 3 << /P 10 0 R /Pg 16 0 R 154 0 obj <> /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /P 451 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> << >> /K 35 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. <> Building professionals can be of immense benefits when you need them at short notice and at little cost. /K 7 There is so much misunderstanding about how to calculate the professional fees of architects and engineers in the building industry. Top 5 mega construction projects in Tanzania, Top 4 largest construction projects in Ethiopia. /Count 5 /K 95 /Company () /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /TT2 361 0 R >> >> /P 10 0 R endobj Next 10=50%. null 339 0 R null null null 340 0 R null null 125 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R << endobj 309 0 obj /S /LBody /S /P Though there was some structural problems during the first phase( i.e to decking level), I must admit all went well. >> /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << Thank you for your detailed presentation. >> >> endobj /TT3 364 0 R endobj /P 467 0 R The calculations in this post were done using the 1996 condition of engagement for architects which is still commonly used today. >> /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /P 454 0 R /P 5 0 R >> /Pg 16 0 R endobj << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 298 0 obj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << << >> endobj /S /P >> /K 61 endobj 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 230 0 obj 214 0 obj 0000001101 00000 n Ideally, every architect who negotiates should negotiate without going less than the total cost of the professional manpower needed, material costs such as printing, travel, utilities etc and profit margin. << endobj I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. /S /P /P 10 0 R /K 1 /Pg 21 0 R 283 0 obj >> << /K 24 Sometimes, because of the emergency nature of the initial presentation and the need to hastily win over clients, architects are often not opportune to quickly consult the QS before submitting their fee. /K 11 >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 6 68 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P endobj /K 28 << /K 21 >> /Contents 377 0 R 88 0 obj endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /S /P 133 0 obj /Parent 9 0 R >> /K 30 /Pg 20 0 R << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /K 109 /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 159 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj /K 114 On building projects, Architects are aware they are to charge 4.75% but often wrongly apply it. /C2_0 374 0 R null 320 0 R null null null 321 0 R null null] >> >> /K 7 /S /P Olokola Deapsea Port is a project that is set to be constructed in Ondo State. << endobj /P 10 0 R The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. << << /TT2 356 0 R /Pg 17 0 R >> 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R /K 77 /Pg 18 0 R 208 0 obj Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. A builder should be concerned with monitoring and evaluating the construction project. Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. 233 0 obj The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. >> >> 279 0 obj endobj /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 446 0 R It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. /Pg 21 0 R >> /Pg 17 0 R It on us lies on architectural bodies such as Archon and NIA to wake up and protect the interest of practicing architect in Nigeria. /P 10 0 R endobj /K 23 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R endobj 113 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 346 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 14 0 R stream /K 25 /Pg 17 0 R endstream 186 0 obj << << /K 11 >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 89 >> << endobj /S /P << 184 0 obj >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) <br . /P 467 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] 4 0 obj /K 29 endobj /K [416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R] 99 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. >> /P 462 0 R /K 7 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 12 /K 10 /TT0 363 0 R null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R >> Overseeing the provision of time and construction costs. /S /P /Pg 14 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Pg 21 0 R Had the lesson during professional practice class. << 0000008248 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R /K 2 /S /P /ColorSpace << /K 39 << endobj >> There are 3 stages of payment. << >> /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 257 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R 271 0 obj endobj >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P << >> >> 69 0 obj >> Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. >> 194 0 obj /K 47 >> 37 0 obj /Type /Page >> 248 0 obj /Tabs /S 58 0 obj <>stream << endobj << 4. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R] >> /K 399 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody /TT0 363 0 R /S /P >> endobj 119 0 obj <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /K [387 0 R 388 0 R 389 0 R 390 0 R 391 0 R] endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R But make sure you don't stretch your budget to the limit. >> /Pg 20 0 R stream endobj 18 0 obj 251 0 obj Here, architects can choose to charge hourly rates, daily rates or man-month rates. /K 29 /P 452 0 R /S /P A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. /P 464 0 R << endobj /K 10 0 R The Service is limited to the supervision of the construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on - the other. endobj %PDF-1.4 % endobj There are instances where architects work on repetitive buildings. /K 80 66 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << endobj /K 64 /K 17 231 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R 193 0 obj /P 431 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /LBody endobj /S /P /K 13 327 0 obj << /K 7 >> >> /K 92 139 0 obj /P 468 0 R 22 0 obj >> /K 0 << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj SaiduI. endobj <> /P 488 0 R /K 41 /P 10 0 R >> /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] <> /Im1 369 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> /S /P /Pg 22 0 R 144 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /MarkInfo << /Lang (EN-US) /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 51 0 obj /K 16 << /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 24 /S /P Fixing issues around your home can make it more efficient and comfortablenot to mention increase its value. endobj >> stream That even government who prepared the scale of fees often dont agree. /K 98 /S /P /K 5 << << /K 9 6 0 obj << /Border [0 0 0] 35 0 R 36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 153 0 obj Are they free from deterioration and loss of strength? /Pg 23 0 R << /Pg 21 0 R endobj 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R 12 0 obj >> 289 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /P |T4) Fy0jXTm]ntE2V@O! Greetings to you Arc. 140 0 obj /S /P 215 0 obj /S /P endobj 1 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /Pg 20 0 R Next 20=30%. /S /P /P 422 0 R >> There is, however, a dearth of research for this exercise. << /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] << endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /K 18 /TT4 361 0 R /Count 6 /Pg 22 0 R /TT5 375 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 8 281 0 obj K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. /Lang (EN-US) /Rotate 0 Carry out checks on the construction materials required to obtain assurance that the work has been carried out in accordance with the specifications. /Pg 20 0 R /K 22 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Everyday tasks include working with and supervising both cost and planning engineers to develop work breakdown structures, performance analysis and provide recommendations and be the direct line of contact to the client for day to day activities. 190 0 obj overruns in building projects executed in Nigeria using the system. >> /S /P endobj /StructParents 10 /P 452 0 R endobj /S /P /S /P >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 21 0 R It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. << >> /K 105 /S /P /Pg 21 0 R endobj endobj 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R null null /Font << This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. /Pg 20 0 R /TT7 363 0 R 336 0 obj << >> /Pg 18 0 R /Pg 14 0 R The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. /P 10 0 R /P 453 0 R 126 0 obj Design consultation tailored to the needs of consultations, while a maximum of 3 X Design REVISION. endobj To determine the effects of these trends as it affect the society To identify the causes of trends and how it . /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /S /S /Lang (EN-GB) 0000052497 00000 n /Pg 20 0 R endobj /S /P 314 0 obj /S /P 147 0 obj /S /P /S /P 244 0 obj The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. >> >> /Rect [0.0 813.736 595.2 841.92] endstream /P 427 0 R << >> /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. << /F 0 /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 157 0 obj >> /F12 367 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) >> /TT3 356 0 R 62 0 obj endobj endobj /K 10 To avoid disasters, make sure your contractor stipulates his health measures for his workers especially in a large building. /K 104 << Thank you. /Pg 16 0 R >> * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> 245 0 obj /K 29 /Last 7 0 R /Pg 19 0 R /ColorSpace << 52 0 obj /K 17 There must be a setting out of a cost target that will be spent on the proposed project. endobj /K 0 /Type /Page /P 10 0 R /P 469 0 R /S /P >> /P 10 0 R /K 1 Construction was further delayed by the2019 Nigerian general election, when CCECC evacuated its Chinese employees as a precaution. endobj >> /P 407 0 R /Artifact /P The berths have been repaired and deepened to eight meters to accommodate some larger vessels. << Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. /Contents 379 0 R << /K 6 << @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F << /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R >> 181 0 obj uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 >> endobj << /S /P << << 332 0 obj /S /LBody /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] fat >> >> /K 23 58 0 obj >> /Pg 24 0 R 42 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 151 0 obj /P 10 0 R endobj endobj >> >> /Pg 20 0 R /Count 1 /K 8 endobj /P 10 0 R endobj << endobj >> >> 285 0 obj . When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. 315 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) << 13 0 obj /S /LBody Thanks a million. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. /Lang (EN-GB) >> . << endobj If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /TT1 359 0 R /P 460 0 R endobj >> /P 457 0 R >> /S /P endobj /K 5 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 155 0 obj >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /K 78 /K 15 /Pg 20 0 R The decking should be completed in October after the rains. /Pg 24 0 R 187 0 obj /K 11 8,47kO:d^"fp`~. /Lang (EN-US) /K 30 /Lang (EN-GB) >> 72 0 obj /S /L /S /P xref /P 10 0 R /Pg 21 0 R mjd%-@ysqUc465 WDSeL|k|:SUJ%}[I3[;v~/@GK6|wc:m~}gN: ! q:SXtsr.Zbbs3,FfY>fD@,sgro^,kL}Yal]zjg8nrU>pa+|cWa|`o"k[f^_Ck^^7Y U+A5{qj;l/luhTQ'bV, }5k[fcG #QCU Q[(T|YYm /S /P 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /P 465 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 169 0 obj /P 451 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 23 0 obj >> /Pg 20 0 R . /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj <> /P 442 0 R endobj /Pg 21 0 R Nigeria holds the largest number of projects in West Africa with 21 projects (28%), valued at US$54.2bn (67.1% in US dollar value terms). 128 0 obj 223 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 97 0 obj << /S /P >> Centenary City is the largest and most expensive construction project in Nigeria. << /Pg 20 0 R endobj >> 46 0 obj 141 0 obj /Parent 4 0 R >> /K 8 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] >> 160 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R /K 127 /Pg 23 0 R %PDF-1.4 /Contents [343 0 R 344 0 R 345 0 R 346 0 R 347 0 R 348 0 R 349 0 R 350 0 R 351 0 R 352 0 R] /P 462 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 455 0 R 284 0 obj /P 469 0 R 277 0 obj << >> endobj /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] >> /K 31 /Lang (EN-GB) << /TT3 356 0 R He should be able to apply the different monitoring techniques to achieve the objectives. endobj << << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 121 /Contents 378 0 R >> /Rotate 0 iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. endobj /K 102 endobj /K 29 << >> 340 0 obj 16 0 obj /K 32 /K 3 >> << The city is to be built from scratch on a 1,260 hectares of virgin land located several kilometres southeast of Nigerias capital,Abujaand five kilometers from the International Airport. /P 450 0 R << /F10 365 0 R /Parent 8 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> 320 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) The substructure isnt treated as repetitive work but the superstructure is. >> >> << >> /Lang (EN-GB) /K 26 /Lang (EN-US) This is the most common method of calculating fees. /K 37 /Parent 8 0 R >> /S /P 73 0 obj >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 2 /Pg 20 0 R << /Pg 17 0 R /S /P 266 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /K 28 << /P 10 0 R /S /P I am glad you found my articles educative. Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA /S /P /P 487 0 R 110 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R Work is underway that will bring the total length to 1500 meters and the number of berths to six. /Type /Page 26 0 obj /K 66 endobj /Pg 24 0 R endobj 0000009232 00000 n 0000001281 00000 n endobj 224 0 obj >> /P 439 0 R /Pg 15 0 R << endobj /P 497 0 R /ColorSpace << null null null 318 0 R null null null 319 0 R null null >> << <> /P 458 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /S /LBody /P 461 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 452 0 R 0000010996 00000 n /S /P The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. /Pg 24 0 R /TT1 359 0 R /P 450 0 R /K 26 /Rotate 0 >> /P 462 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 6 /S /P /K 15 If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. /S /P /S /P /Font << >> /K 20 56 0 obj << 173 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) 47 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) <> /F11 366 0 R << << /Pg 17 0 R endobj << Please use the link above to donate via Paypal. << >> 6JZjwW?\?/^~m(;V[opou q4c]8?8Nck p*yr%8a?o1}k5'm. >> >> /K 96 >> /S /P /S /P /Contents 381 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 16 endobj 49 0 obj /K 4 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. /K 34 /TT1 359 0 R endobj This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. /Pg 22 0 R /First 7 0 R /K 4 I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. /K 21 /S /P /K 3 In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. << H|Un8}W,V$%Rl@}YAh- dXx9s8ea?eWMiphvHXQ3rVf@Vdp in]nn=1UBiDmn|Z|&' Q.jf@/Vp?0>(@6_\BK 9gD|DnnM$mvYY@\D~v)JC^L\m1sF"|L0x,IvXoi^3N*bOS:q5(g%9Bgc@KGM+h(xY)V47Fha Officials in Nigeria believe that once Olokola Deep Seaport comes on stream, it will create no less than a million jobs, directly and indirectly, as well as position the South West as a regional economic bloc to beat. /S /P /S /P endobj >> /S /P /S /P /K 10 << Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. 67 0 obj endobj 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R I trust you are doing good too. :lfSJk5w|=9[bq^;467|+hC>S]gtiuT,bDu7;58LM).s08hr;0O. endobj /K 12 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 83 0 obj endobj 130 0 obj 207 0 obj /K 38 LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) 192 0 obj /S /P >> << >> /S /P endobj Ehimen..! /P 444 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! << >> /P 389 0 R /S /P 0000002282 00000 n I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. /TT0 363 0 R endobj >> << /Lang (EN-US) << Extensive reconstruction of the Lagos portion of the expressway began in 2010.When those renovations are completed the Lagos portion of the expressway will be widened from four lanes to ten lanes for road vehicles and a newmass transit linewill operate in the median. 2 0 obj << << << Make sure this person is actually capable and qualified for the job. /K 42 /Lang (EN-GB) An integral part of management is monitoring. << 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. kT8i\yj kq7RD 10J4 "R @[Fm@5b`;/A!q7 Next 30=20%. /S /P /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 19 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 47 8 . 0000006153 00000 n 326 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) << /K 9 Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali, Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali. /P 507 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P >> /S /P << /P 468 0 R /P 471 0 R endobj /K 26 /P 465 0 R /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 2 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /TT0 363 0 R Your email address will not be published. /Pg 24 0 R /P 10 0 R 9 0 obj /P 510 0 R /P 459 0 R /Font << /K 126 >> >> <> /P 478 0 R << endobj >> /Tabs /S /K 26 >> /S /P endobj /S /L /Lang (EN-GB) /P 451 0 R /S /P Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker. /P 426 0 R Hi Tayo, thanks for your observation. /TT2 361 0 R /Font << endobj null null null 332 0 R null null null 333 0 R null null /K 9 /K 8 /P 509 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 122 << >> /P 450 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 7 0 obj /S /P /P 454 0 R endobj endobj /S /LBody /P 10 0 R << 280 0 obj /S /P The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /P 463 0 R /K 108 /K 71 105 0 obj << The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. endobj >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /S /P endobj Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. endobj 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R 125 0 obj /P 489 0 R /S /P /S /P endobj << 0000003817 00000 n >> 338 0 obj >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 11 /Count 11 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /TT3 356 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 118 0 obj endobj /K 2 /K 14 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K [401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. >> << << endobj /TT1 359 0 R /P 10 0 R >> endobj 201 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R endobj endobj >> << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R 8 [null null 293 0 R null null 109 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 107 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 461 0 R /K 20 /K 27 << << >> /P 10 0 R << 436 0 R 437 0 R 438 0 R 439 0 R 440 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R] >> /K 53 Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. 94 0 R] 70 0 obj 48 0 obj Where you store your materials is also important. /P 10 0 R << The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. /Pg 20 0 R /Strikeout /Span << /S /P /P 464 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /S /P /Pg 21 0 R /S /Table 135 0 obj 180 0 obj /P 471 0 R endobj /K 3 /K 91 300 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 460 0 R AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. /K 3 >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J /Kids [8 0 R 9 0 R] 256 0 obj /S /P /K 37 endobj /Type /Catalog )Sr-g*3SYaX6Q;uS /K 7 /K 100 endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 10 0 R March 7, 2018 /P 481 0 R 188 0 obj <> << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R << /S /P 5. << But from the response you gave below 220k isn't bad. 288 0 obj /S /P /S /P /S /P stream /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R . << endobj 312 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R 143 0 obj /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] >> /K 13 << /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-GB) Over 60=10%. /Pg 20 0 R endobj << /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /ColorSpace << endobj /Pg 20 0 R The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. endobj /Outlines 3 0 R /Contents 371 0 R x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /K 118 << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 290 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 461 0 R >> <> 249 0 obj /P 454 0 R Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. /K 25 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /Pg 18 0 R endobj /K 15 << /Pg 17 0 R /Pg 20 0 R 53 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) Nov 2022 - Present5 months. /TT3 375 0 R 90 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P >> /P 495 0 R /S /P null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 469 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /TT6 362 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj /C2_0 374 0 R It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] Examples of Construction Supervision Fee in a sentence. /K 22 /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R << /S /P endobj 33 0 obj /K 0 310 0 obj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 101 0 obj Construction work is expected to cost $1.9 billion. /S /P endobj >> /Font << I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. /S /P >> << Copyright:Copyright is transferred to the author(s) when an article is accepted for publication. 127 0 obj /P 10 0 R << >> 210 0 obj 6 [95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 235 0 obj /P 385 0 R 331 0 obj << >> /S /P /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R /P 454 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 198 0 obj /K 71 << /P 10 0 R /S /P 123 0 obj The Federal Government of Nigeria has received financing from the African Development Bank hereinafter called the Bank toward the cost of the Nigeria Electrification Project, and intends to apply part of the proceeds toward payments under the Contracts for Development Plus Operations & Maintenance of Solar Hybrid Power Plants for Eight (8) Federal Universities and One (1) University Teaching . endobj << /StructParents 2 Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /S /P /Lang (EN-US) However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved.

cost of supervising a building project in nigeria 2023