Should Southern colonies be capitalized? Why are non-Western countries siding with China in the UN. Capitalize such words as northern, southern, eastern, and western when they refer to the people in a region or to their political, social, or cultural activities. ), Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The main style guides all agree on this, although . Do not drive, Five Below Job Opportunities Earning consideration for Five Below jobs begins with meeting the companys minimum employment age, which is 16 years old. When combining with another common noun to form the name for a region . Here are directions capitalized in sentences: Words such as "southerner" and "northerner" are usually not capitalized if they denote people. However, I was recently advised by someone who I consider to be educated to capitalize "southern" in this context. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. Regardless of what side of the debate table you are on, the different thoughts clearly illustrate how differing opinions could be on the matter, causing people to use capitalization rules the way they deem appropriate. But when the words are used in specific contexts, denote people belonging to a particular region, or refer to their social, political, or cultural activities, they are capitalized. North, east, south, and west are the four cardinal directions, often marked by the initials N, E, S, and W. East and west are at right angles to north and south. Here are a few sentences with the word "region" in them: If part of a title or headline, the word "region" can be capitalized to conform to title capitalization rules. I often have to write north, west in reference to an entrance or exit, for example, the patron exited through the north turnstile. This confusion can also be attributed to the fact that certain region names have direction names in their official names, such as "the Middle East". I work in marketing, and I'm wondering if lowercasing the words "off" and "under" in these headlines is correct: "50% off Body Wash" and "Gift Sets under $40.". Do you capitalize the word state when referring to a state? Everyone on the bus tour enjoyed the southern food in Tennessee. Do you like West Asia? These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. You have entered an incorrect email address! 8 What states in the US are consider southern states? Filed Under: Writing Tagged With: AP style, capitalization, Chicago style, dictionaries. Each morning, the sun rises in the east . To make room for the ZIP Code, state names needed to be abbreviated. NOTE: Within certain regions it is not uncommon for many who live there to capitalize the adjective because of the special importance they attach to the regional designation. Southern United States, for example, is appropriate because it is located in a specific region. Certain public figures get capitalized, but others dont. Do you capitalize the word state when referring to a state? Filed Under: Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. - thanks! When dealing with geographic terms, capitalize nouns such as "river", "lake", etc. rev2023.3.3.43278. For instance, the term "ecoregion" is used commonly in environmental geography, "bioregion" in biogeography, etc. Consult your dictionary if your preferred style guide doesnt address this issue. Canada, Western European nations and developed parts of Asia; Global Southern countries are those that are less economically developed such as nations in Africa and some parts of Asia [29 . Except for Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, Texas, and Utah, the name of a city and state should be abbreviated when they are used together. For example, NY for New York, use the US Postal Services symbol system. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Otherwise, the word should be lowercased, as in "the god of war.". And if so, when? If you are referring to a group of proper nouns such as the Western States. However, if youre referring to a general location, such as the western winds then western should be lowercase. As an aside, when we toured through the San Francisco Peninsula earlier this year, our guide told us that the natives generally didn't like the name 'Silicon Valley'. They are written with capital letters. How should "Northern Europe" be capitalized? When referring to a specific region, you should capitalize the words East Coast such as Im traveling to the East Coast since East Coast is a proper noun in this case. But things become tricky once we get down to the details. We lowercase the terms when they refer to directions: The United States is located north of Mexico. However, it is accepted that these are capitalized when discussing the American Civil War, for example, and, as mentioned in this article in the final Summary section, some style guides prefer north and south to always be capitalized when referring generally to these areas of the United States. Best Book Writing Software and Book Writing Apps, Cursive Text Generator , Buscador de palabras y descifrador de palabras. Usage guide. When using a U.S. geographic region as an adjective, the decision to capitalize or lowercase will depend on your style guide. So capitalize The Pacific Northwest and Central Texas, but not We drove west for two hours., The States that make up The South are usually considered to be: Virginia Tennessee Arkansas Louisiana North Carolina South Carolina Mississippi Alabama Georgia Florida Texas. However, when these words are actually part of the place name, they must be capitalized. But it would be unusual to do this for a less well-known location, such as south Coventry.. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. "The South" is capitalized because it designates a definite region, e.g., "I was born and raised in the South." More answers below I still don't see any "descriptivist argument", much less a strong one. States and territories Use initial capitals for words in the formal name. When common nouns like party, river, and street are included in a proper name, capitalize them. If a is used, go with prime minister.). Phil Jamieson Feb 16, 2010 5:00:00 AM. Instead of using the frequently used double-space, only use one space after a period to properly follow AP style guidelines. (1) often capitalized: of or relating to any of various population groups having dark pigmentation of the skin (black Americans) (2) : of or relating to the African-American people or their culture (black literature) (a black college) (black pride) (black studies) From Merriam-Webster Dictionary Part of the definition for white Capitalize the pronoun. When to Capitalize North, South, East and West. How can I find out which sectors are used by files on NTFS? However, if you are referring to a general region, such as the east coast of the United States then you should keep the words lowercase. Just make sure you are consistent with the letter case. It only loosely defines a region of California and its border is not officially defined either. Explanation: Because, Pisces is a noun. What is, In a front-wheel drive setup, theyre what transfers power to the wheels via the transmission or differential (in a rear-wheel drive setup). "southern California" is not the same as "Southern California". Do You Capitalize the Word "Queen" in a Sentence? Capitalize the traditional geographic regions in the United States: the Midwest, the North, the South, the West, and the combined regions (i.e., the Northeast, the Southeast, and the Southwest).1. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You can also upload a document to get an instant quote. The English language has grammar and usage rules by the boatload. At the most basic level, the standard advice is to lowercase north, south, east and west when used as compass directions and to capitalize them when they are used as part of a proper noun or adjective or refer to regions or geographic areas. When referring to regions, capitalize these words. The Chicago Manual of Style, sixteenth edition (2010) has a useful and detailed discussion of this issue. ANS: Demand, Copyright 2023 TipsFolder.com | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. 2023 Caniry - All Rights Reserved Only when it's very apparent or writing the direction names in small letters looks completely off, capitalize them. For example: I live in The North. Southern, on the other hand, is capitalized by convention when it refers to California: I live in Southern California. Hi, Chris. You should capitalize North, South, East, and West when theyre part of a proper noun (i.e., the name of a unique thing). Related, but not duplicates (in my opinion): As definitive as it gets. The first instance of when "global" should be capitalized is when used as the first word in a sentence. Common nouns are the names of things. . The Associated Press Stylebook (AP style) suggests capitalizing terms like Midwesterner, Northerner, Southerner, and Westerner:5. If you think southern California has properties which one ordinarily associates with countries or states, or at least you want to convey that this is so, then you should use the capitalization ordinarily used for names of countries or states. Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate direction or general location. When And When Not To. If youre referring to a collection of proper nouns, such as the Southern States, this is the case. Theoretically Correct vs Practical Notation. If states is being referred to in a general manner, such as There are two senators for each state, then the word states would remain lower case. If the writer is referring to the United States and calling it just the States, then states needs to be capitalized. Be the first to read new posts and updates about MLA style. Broadly speaking, a region is an area that's divided by: Geographic regions are usually depicted by their not-so-clearly defined, and at times transitory boundaries. 'CMOS recognizes that common usage and context determine conventional approaches to capitalization in connection with the treatment of certain terms related to regions.' Thus, here are 10 capitalization rules you should know for a well written write-up: According to most style guides, nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs are capitalized in titles of books, articles, and songs. So, should you capitalize regions when writing? Why are trials on "Law & Order" in the New York Supreme Court? Each state has its own shortened name codes, which are used in written documents and mailing addresses. The obvious examples of this are countries, states, cities, and other geographical areas: We study the history of Eastern Europe. Rule 1. Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate general location or refer to the geography or climate of the region. Is Colorado in the west or the West? The days of the week are: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". However, widely known designations are capitalized: the Upper East Side, Southern California. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Explanation: Because Pisces is a verb. On a cloudless night, I studied Pisces, a constellation in the North sky. Automatically capitalize your email subjects, essay, headline, and article titles. Should compass directions (i.e., north, south, east, and west) ever be capitalized? proofreading, As noted in the post, there's no need to capitalize generic directions (only when they're part of a proper noun). In general, you should capitalize the names of countries and languages. The periods are omitted in headlines. When referring to Greek, Roman, and other groups of gods and goddesses, only the name is capitalized. Note that exceptions based on specific regional, political, or historical contexts are inevitable and that an author's strong preference should usually be respected. Which sentence is capitalized correctly I learned that Thor? It's similar to why your name is always capitalized. To properly follow AP style guidelines, only use one space after a period, as opposed to the often used double-space. That means that official names of departments and units should be capitalized and not when referring to just a type of department or unit. Capitalize a persons title when it precedes the name. Hi, James. You should read both Western and Eastern philosophy. Whether youre writing an essay, email, or cover letter, youll likely use parentheses. She moved from the East Coast to the West Coast. But southerner and northerner are capitalized when they refer to people on either side of the civil war in the United States: We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? Have you ever visited the Western United States? Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap.