record length. value by not specifying WIDTH(n). steve MONDAY 20000
We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2,
CHANGE=(10, -
Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. All IFTHEN parameters have been processed. smith WEDNESDAY 25000
What is \newluafunction? If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,TOJUL=Y4T)- data from 55th byte of length 8 will be converted to Y4T Julian date format. The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. If your logic is wrong, that'd be the problem. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Read the answer please. Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Let me know if that resolves the issue. If clause 6 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. Maybe I have it wrong but I was trying to have the first include exclude what would get selected in the second an subsequent includes. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. 21,10)
Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. JOHN 08000
PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? . If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. OUTREC in SORT - mainframegurukul.com Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. . For OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. it came up with its own figure. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. WRITE(countdd) is specified. Example: OUTREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay . Following records will be selected from the input file. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. 1) Sort fields. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. default of 15 digits. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. LRECL to the calculated record length. . We will try to explore the many uses of OUTREC in this article with some examples . What are the RECFM and LRECL of your inputs? . Agree PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. INREC FIELDS=(7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file, 20:10,3 - data at 10th position of input file with length 3 copied to 20th position of output file. You have your counts. instead. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. 5) Create output record with fewer fields. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. The same functionality can be achieved using ICETOOL also. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. BUILD parameter is an alias of the FIELDS parameter. Previous If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Where, @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE),
BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=*
From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', -
There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. JOHN 08000 00001
vijay XXX 24000
OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY
OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. 2 Incredible DFSORT Insert Separators Examples in JCL | Srinimf. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', -
IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,3,ZD,MUL,+10) data starts from 45th byte of length 3 will be multiplied by +10 and stores it in the same record as a continuation. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. In fact in DFSORT, BUILD is "aliased" to FIELDS in INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL (says Frank Yaeger, who should know). Next . This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) Adding a sequence number to the output file. SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. JOHN MON 08000
For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. Lots of errors here. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. Learn more. INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=*
than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? decimal digits with leading zeros. //SYSIN DD *
There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. 1,6,ZD,DIV,+2 means "take the six-digit number starting at position one, and divide it by two, giving a 'result', which will be placed at the next available position (16 in your case). It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5
Reformatting records after sorting with BUILD or FIELDS - IBM Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. REFORMAT FIELDS=? present. . Syncsort - sort, ZD to PD, sum PD, PD to ZD, Build output -IBM Mainframes For If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. If clause 2 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. Back to top INREC WHEN=GROUP can be used with BEGIN to identify a header record starting a group and END to identify a trailer record ending a group. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. . REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. . /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3
Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. If 6th position is SPACES, then text "EMPTY" is appended to input record. . length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY
You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. OUTREC control statement use in SORT - Tech Agilist Did you read the documentation of COUNT (No, is the answer, so do so)? n can be from 1 to 32760. All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. Magic. If clause 1 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. . . The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. To insert a character string to your output includeC your stringas part of your OUTREC , you can include anyEBCDIC character between single quotes. Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. On the Mainframe, the client pays for resources. JCL - Basic Sort Tricks - tutorialspoint.com length. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Selected records will be copied to the output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', -
//SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,
4-digit sequence number is added in output at position 10, starting at 1000 and incremented by 2 for every record. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3
Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. Previous //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR
Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. IEBGENER copies the file in SYSUT1 to file in SYSUT2. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. Example: FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. FIELDS is overloaded. They are identical. OUTREC in SORT JCL - Example 1 If you want to add sequence number to the output data after sorting input data. OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, -
How should I go about getting parts for this bike? The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Requirement: To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? Example: INREC BUILD= (1,20,C'ABC',26:5C'*', 15,3,PD,EDIT= (TTT.TT),21,30,80:X) OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. than n, ICETOOL issues an error message and terminates the operation. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? INREC statement. STEVE MON 20000
Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000
All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. The first IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on header records (HDR in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 6-13, adds a 0 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. Lets say we have a file with a date in a particular position and we want to select only records where the date is greater than the current or a particular date + or N number of days and it can be 0 to 9999. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record).